{
  "id": "rtd-p-000037",
  "slug": "manohar-karmakar",
  "name": {
    "preferred": "Manohar Karmakar",
    "alternates": []
  },
  "countries": [
    "India"
  ],
  "roles": [
    "punchcutter",
    "type designer"
  ],
  "affiliations": [
    {
      "name": "Serampore Mission Press"
    }
  ],
  "bio": "Punchcutter and son-in-law of Panchanan Karmakar, continuing his work at the Serampore Mission Press. Designed the 19th-century Odia typeface used by the Orissa Mission Press, digitally revived as Chapakala19.",
  "sources": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/ofdn/Chapakala",
      "title": "Chapakala: Revival Odia typeface family, GitHub"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17051926",
      "title": "Chapakala (Zenodo DOI)"
    }
  ],
  "record_status": "active",
  "superseded_by": null,
  "created_at": "2026-08-05",
  "updated_at": "2026-08-05",
  "canonical_url": "https://rtd.theofdn.org/people/manohar-karmakar/",
  "api_url": "https://rtd.theofdn.org/api/people/rtd-p-000037.json",
  "typefaces": [
    {
      "id": "rtd-t-000029",
      "slug": "orissa-mission-press-odia-type",
      "name": "Orissa Mission Press Odia Type",
      "role": "designer"
    }
  ]
}