{
  "id": "rtd-p-000119",
  "slug": "fred-smeijers",
  "name": {
    "preferred": "Fred Smeijers",
    "alternates": []
  },
  "countries": [
    "Netherlands"
  ],
  "roles": [
    "type designer"
  ],
  "birth_year": "1961",
  "bio": "Dutch type designer who created Arnhem for a Dutch national newspaper and its sanserif companion Ludwig, co-founder and creative director of the OurType foundry.",
  "sources": [
    {
      "url": "https://eyemagazine.com/feature/article/reputations-fred-smeijers",
      "title": "Reputations: Fred Smeijers - Eye Magazine"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://ilovetypography.com/2008/02/14/typeface-review-arnhem/",
      "title": "Typeface Review: Arnhem - I Love Typography"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nr98000097.html",
      "title": "Smeijers, Fred - LC Linked Data Service"
    }
  ],
  "record_status": "active",
  "superseded_by": null,
  "created_at": "2026-08-10",
  "updated_at": "2026-08-10",
  "external_ids": {
    "wikidata_qid": "Q1807295",
    "isni": "0000000049965402",
    "lc_naf": "nr98000097",
    "gnd": "141338768",
    "viaf": "69078957",
    "worldcat_entity": "E39PBJhxfVjF8dQBFHKX7wyw4q"
  },
  "canonical_url": "https://rtd.theofdn.org/people/fred-smeijers/",
  "api_url": "https://rtd.theofdn.org/api/people/rtd-p-000119.json",
  "typefaces": [
    {
      "id": "rtd-t-000142",
      "slug": "arnhem-pro",
      "name": "Arnhem",
      "role": "type designer"
    },
    {
      "id": "rtd-t-000143",
      "slug": "ludwig-pro",
      "name": "Ludwig",
      "role": "type designer"
    }
  ]
}